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What is a participle?

  1. A verb form that can be used as an adjective

  2. A type of adverb

  3. A conjunction

  4. A form of a noun

The correct answer is: A verb form that can be used as an adjective

A participle is indeed a verb form that can be used as an adjective. This definition captures the dual nature of participles, as they can originate from verbs and still play a crucial role in describing nouns or pronouns in a sentence. For example, in the phrase "the running water," "running" is a present participle that modifies "water." Similarly, the past participle can also function as an adjective, as seen in "the broken window," where "broken" describes the window. Understanding participles is essential for constructing clear and concise sentences, as they help to convey action and provide additional information about nouns in a straightforward manner.